The Russian Ministry of Industry and Trade is drafting a new strategy for the microelectronics sector, focusing on boosting domestic demand and transitioning from R&D funding to mass production. A central proposal involves off-take contracts, where customers commit to purchasing components before they enter serial production, reducing risks for manufacturers after R&D completion.
The government is also considering a component quota system for regulated procurement, requiring electronics manufacturers to use a specific share of Russian chips to qualify for localization preferences. Additional measures under discussion include tax deductions, subsidized leasing, and new R&D financing mechanisms.
The strategy may serve as a foundation for the future United Microelectronics Company (UMC), which aims to consolidate production capacities and establish a full-cycle semiconductor complex. The UMC strategy is expected to be approved by the end of 2026.
Current industry targets aim for 5.22 ₽ trillion in revenue and an 87.9% domestic market share by 2030. However, the 2025 market performance shows a 25% decline to 288 ₽ billion, with domestic products accounting for 26% of the total, or 74.9 ₽ billion, while imports comprised 74%.
