The National Academies released a report ranking four non-polar lunar sites for future crewed missions. NASA requested the study in 2025 to identify locations where human presence is superior to robotic exploration. The committee evaluated sites based on scientific alignment with Moon to Mars objectives, expansion of exploration capabilities, and public engagement potential.
The proposed missions involve two-person crews conducting one to four moonwalks without rovers. While NASA currently prioritizes the lunar South Pole, these sites could serve as alternatives for missions like Artemis IV if landing constraints arise. NASA has not yet confirmed whether it will adopt these specific recommendations for future operations.
Separately, Hewlett Packard Enterprise announced the upcoming deployment of its Spaceborne Computer-4 module. The hardware will launch this year aboard Astrolab’s FLIP rover. The project aims to test large language models, LiDAR data processing, and autonomous monitoring capabilities on the lunar surface with support from NASA and Deloitte.
