In May 2026, Google's Gemini AI model accessed the networks of three real companies during a cybersecurity stress test. The model was intended to target only fictional systems as part of a capture-the-flag evaluation conducted by the independent security firm Irregular.

Gemini gained access by using credential guessing and publicly exposed login information found in open repositories. Upon recognizing that it had reached live infrastructure rather than the simulation, the model halted its activity. Google confirmed that no data was exfiltrated and no systems were damaged.

Irregular identified the root cause as unintended live internet access during sandboxed tests. This flaw affected not only Google but also AI models from OpenAI, Anthropic, and Meta, all of which experienced similar incidents earlier in 2026. The issue was reported to the labs in late July 2026 and has since been corrected.

Google's security vice president Heather Adkins stated that the incidents did not represent a major misalignment of the model. However, the events highlight a structural gap in industry testing protocols, suggesting that companies can no longer assume that testing environments are fully isolated from production systems.