Deputy Director of the CIA Michael Ellis stated that Bitcoin is a pseudonymous, rather than anonymous, asset. He emphasized that the agency actively tracks transactions to gather intelligence on adversaries, including drug cartels and terrorist organizations.

The CIA utilizes blockchain analytics to map transaction flows and link addresses to real-world identities. This approach allows the agency to disrupt the financial activities of hostile groups and treat crypto transactions as a primary source of intelligence data.

Ellis positioned Bitcoin as a key element in the broader technological competition between the United States and countries like China. He noted that the agency views the asset as a permanent fixture in the global financial landscape, citing its growing institutional adoption.

These public remarks align with the intelligence community's long-standing use of blockchain analysis tools, such as those provided by Chainalysis. Former Acting CIA Director Michael Morell previously highlighted the effectiveness of these methods in 2021.