China has officially approved a mandatory national safety standard for lithium-ion batteries used in electric motorcycles and mopeds. The new regulations are scheduled to take effect on July 1, 2027. The State Administration for Market Regulation and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology developed the document to address safety concerns amid the rising popularity of electric vehicles.
The updated framework introduces rigorous testing protocols for battery cells, packs, and entire systems. Manufacturers must now ensure their products pass specific safety evaluations tailored to real-world operational conditions. Key testing requirements include performance after low-temperature cycling followed by heating, compression tests, and durability checks for carrying handles.
Furthermore, the standard mandates strict assessments for internal heat propagation and material fire resistance. New labeling requirements will also be enforced to ensure transparency. These rules aim to eliminate ambiguity in testing and evaluation processes, ultimately setting a higher barrier for market entry for battery manufacturers.
To comply with the upcoming regulations, companies must enhance their focus on battery cell selection, thermal management systems, and structural protection. Products that fail to meet these mandatory criteria will be prohibited from legal circulation once the standard becomes effective in mid-2027.
