Anthropic has updated its usage policy for the Claude AI model, introducing new restrictions that will take effect on November 12, 2026. The company now explicitly prohibits users from engaging in persistent and unnecessary abuse or cruel behavior toward the model, specifically targeting repetitive and aimless interactions.

The enforcement mechanism primarily involves terminating conversations. Anthropic clarified that these rules do not apply to standard user complaints, critical questioning, creative writing involving dark themes, or legitimate research and testing activities conducted on the AI platform.

The updated policy also expands the ban on weapons development. It now covers software and components that enable weapon functionality, including guidance for armed drones and other autonomous vehicles. The company reports having identified multiple attempts to use Claude for developing such control software.

New surveillance restrictions prohibit the unauthorized tracking of individuals, whether through real-time monitoring or data analysis. Claude cannot be used to assist in law enforcement decisions, such as identifying targets for investigations, arrests, or prosecutions, nor can it be used to build surveillance tools.

For scenarios involving AI connected to autonomous physical hardware, Anthropic mandates that a qualified operator must observe the equipment and retain the ability to stop it. The company may adjust these rules for specific government clients, provided that adequate contractual and safety measures are in place.