Traders currently estimate an 86.9% probability that the Federal Reserve will increase interest rates during the upcoming meeting. This outlook follows a period where Kevin Warsh, appointed by Donald Trump, has kept rates unchanged during his meetings in June and July.

Economic data for August shows core prices rose by 0.3%, exceeding the 0.2% forecast by economists. Additionally, gasoline prices increased by 3.9% over the same month. These figures have led analysts at UBS to project two rate hikes before the end of the year.

The labor market report for August indicated the creation of 162,000 jobs, with the unemployment rate remaining at 4.1%. While the White House National Economic Council highlights a 1.6% core inflation rate over a three-month window, market participants remain focused on the potential for a hike.

Critics of a potential rate increase, such as economist Daniel Lacalle, argue that such a policy would conflict with the Federal Reserve's dual mandate of price stability and maximum employment. They suggest that hiking rates could negatively impact job creation and investment.